The Audit Committee has wide-ranging oversight
responsibilities assigned to it by the Board. It reports regularly
to the Board on compliance in relation to the business
activities for which it has responsibility within its terms of
reference.
The Committee consists of Messrs Davis, Stein and Murray,
who chairs the Committee, all of whom are independent
Non Executive Directors. The Committee’s membership is
reviewed by the Nominations Committee and by Mr Murray
at regular intervals. Members of the Committee are appointed
by the Board following recommendations by the Nominations
Committee. On his appointment on 1 October 2009,
Mr Wareing will join the Committee and will then succeed
Mr Murray, who will stand down after eight years, as
Committee chairman with effect from 1 January 2010.
Mr Murray will remain a member of the Committee until his
retirement from the Board in September 2010.
Each member of the Committee brings relevant financial
experience at a senior executive level; the expertise and
experience of the members of the Committee are summarised
in Our Board. The Board considers that each member of the
Committee is independent within the definition set out in the
Code. In addition, Mr Stein (having been until September
2007 Finance Director of GKN plc) and Mr Wareing (who was
International Chief Executive of KPMG until his retirement
in September 2009) provide the Board with the assurance
it requires that the Committee has at least one member
with significant, recent and relevant financial experience, as
required by the Code. All members of the Committee receive appropriate induction, which is in addition to the induction
which all new Directors receive and includes an overview of
the business, its financial dynamics and risks. Members of the
Committee may undertake ongoing training as required.
Audit Committee members are expected to have an
understanding of the following areas:
- the principles of, contents of and developments in financial
reporting, including the applicable accounting standards and
statements of recommended practice and, in particular, the
appropriateness of the Company’s accounting policies and
integrity of the financial statements;
- the Company’s wider corporate policies and its financing;
and
- the Company’s systems of internal control and matters that
require the use of judgement in the presentation of accounts
and key figures as well as the role of internal and external
auditors.
The Committee meets regularly throughout the year and its
agenda is linked to events in the Company’s financial calendar.
The agenda is mostly cyclical although each member of
the Committee may require reports on matters of interest in
addition to the regular items. Members’ attendance at the meetings held during the year is set out in the table in meetings attendance below.
The Committee invites the Chairman, the Group Chief
Executive, the Chief Financial Officer, the Director of
Group Strategy and Investor Relations and the Head of
Internal Audit, together with senior representatives of the
Company’s external auditors, to attend each meeting and
receive its papers, although it reserves part of each meeting
for discussions without the invitees present. Other senior
executives are invited to present such reports as are required
for the Committee to discharge its duties. The Audit
Committee members meet the Head of Internal Audit
and the external auditors without the presence of executive
management at the end of each meeting. The chairman of
the Committee reports to the subsequent meeting of the
Board on the key issues covered by the Committee and the
Board also receives copies of the minutes of each meeting.
The chairman of the Committee attends the Annual General
Meeting to respond to any shareholder questions that might
be raised on the Committee’s activities.
The Committee assists the Board to fulfil its responsibilities
related to external financial reporting and associated
announcements. During the year, the matters reviewed, either
as a committee or subsequently by the Board, included:
- the Half Year and Full Year financial statements, including the
requirements for financial reporting;
- the Half Year results and Annual Final results
announcements made to the London Stock Exchange;
- the Company’s Trading and Interim Management
Statements and, where practicable, all proposed
announcements to be made by the Company to the
extent that they contained material financial information;
- the documentation relating to the capital reorganisation,
share placing and rights issue;
- accounting and auditing issues;
- changes proposed to the Company’s policies and practices;
- monitoring and reviewing the effectiveness of the internal
audit function and reviewing the effectiveness and continued
independence of the external auditor;
- litigation and contingent liabilities and tax matters, including
contingencies against tax liabilities together with compliance
with statutory tax obligations;
- fraud reports and the operation of the Company’s whistleblowing
policy;
- the Company’s risk management process; and
- the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control
procedures.
The Committee is also responsible for the development,
implementation and monitoring of the Company’s policy
on external audit and the Committee reserves oversight
responsibility for monitoring independence, objectivity and
compliance with ethical and regulatory requirements.
The Committee recommends the appointment and
reappointment of the Company’s external auditors and
annually reviews a formal letter provided by the external
auditors confirming their independence and objectivity
within the context of applicable regulatory requirements
and professional standards.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP have been the Company’s
auditors for many years. The Committee is satisfied that
their effectiveness and independence has not considered it
necessary to require an independent tender process. To help
reach this conclusion, an exercise was recently carried out,
which included cost comparisons, to assure the Committee
that the auditors continue to be cost-effective.
The Committee monitors the rotation of key partners within
the external auditors from time to time in accordance with
UK regulations. The Committee also scrutinises all proposals
for non-audit work which is to be performed by the external
auditors for the Company, to ensure that the provision of
those non-audit services that can be undertaken by the
external auditors falls within the agreed policy and does not
impair their objectivity or independence. Under the policy, the
external auditors cannot be engaged to perform any of the
following services:
- book-keeping services related to accounting records or
financial statements;
- design and implementation of financial information systems;
- appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions and
contributions in kind reports;
- actuarial services;
- internal audit outsourcing services;
- management functions including human resources;
- broker or dealer, investment adviser or investment banking
services; or
- legal and other services unrelated to the audit.
The policy requires pre-approval by the Committee of any
non-audit work subject to maximum budget levels.
The external auditors provide audit-related services such
as regulatory and statutory reporting as well as formalities
relating to shareholder or other circulars. The external auditors
report to the Committee any material departures from
Group accounting policies and procedures that they identify
during the course of their audit work. Within the constraints
of applicable UK Ethical Standards, the external auditors
undertake due diligence reviews and provide assistance on
tax matters given their in-depth knowledge of the Group’s
business. The provision of non-audit services within such constraints and the agreed policy is assessed on a case-by-case
basis so that the best-placed adviser is retained.
During the year, the Committee reviewed the effectiveness of
the external auditors, which included receiving responses from
each of the Group’s operating companies and considered
whether the agreed audit plan had been fulfilled and the
reasons for any variation from the plan. The Committee
also considered the external auditors’ robustness and the
degree to which the external auditors were able to assess
key accounting and audit judgements. In accordance with
its remit, the Committee reviewed and approved the terms,
areas of responsibility and scope of the audit (including
schedules of unadjusted errors and representation letters) as
set out in the external auditors’ engagement letter; the overall
work plan for the forthcoming year, together with the cost-effectiveness
of the audit as well as the auditors’ remuneration
and performance; any issues which arose during the course
of the audit and their resolution; key accounting and audit
judgements; errors identified during the audit; and the
recommendations made to management by the auditors
and management’s response.
The total fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers in the year
ended 31 July 2009 were £13.4 million (2008: £9.2 million),
of which £8.5 million (2008: £5.0 million) related to non-audit
work. £2.8 million of the non-audit work fees were pursuant to
work required in relation to the share placing and rights issue.
Further disclosure of the non-audit fees paid during the year
ended 31 July 2009 can be found in note 3 to the financial
statements.
The Committee also reviews the effectiveness of the Group’s
internal audit function, including its terms of reference,
audit plans, general performance and its relationship with
the external auditors. Throughout the year, the Committee
reviewed the internal audit function’s plans and its
achievements against such plans. The Committee considered
the results of the audits undertaken by the internal audit
function and considered the adequacy of management’s
response to matters raised, including the time taken to resolve
any such matters. The Committee carried out its annual
review to consider the effectiveness of the internal audit
function using guidance issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants in England & Wales and the Institute of Internal
Auditors – UK.
The Committee monitors and reviews the effectiveness of
the Group’s internal control systems, accounting policies
and practices, standards of risk management and risk
management procedures and compliance controls as well
as the Company’s statements on internal controls before
they are agreed by the Board for each year’s Annual Report.
The Board retains overall responsibility for internal control and
for the identification and management of business risk.
The Company’s whistle-blowing policy, which is an extension
of the Group-wide Code of Ethics, gives details of the
international confidential telephone reporting hotlines which
are operated on behalf of the Company by an independent
third party. The hotlines are a confidential means for
employees to notify any concerns about actual or potential
breaches of law or company policy, including in relation to
accounting, risk issues, internal controls, auditing issues and
related matters. All matters reported are investigated and
reported to the Committee. Statistics on the volume and
general nature of all disclosures made are reported to the
Committee on an annual basis. A copy of the Group’s
Code of Ethics is available on the Company’s website at www.wolseley.com.
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